Chan Meditation Roadmap

Eight Form Moving Meditation- Sitting Posture

 

Dharma Drum's Eight-Form Moving Meditation is a set of easy-to-learn exercises that can be practiced almost anywhere and at anytime. This system of “meditation through motion” is beneficial to both body and mind, and once acquired through diligent practice, can be performed whether walking, standing, sitting or reclining, so that you are always mindful of being relaxed in body and mind. By practicing the Eight Forms, you will always be composed and at ease, and at every moment enjoy the bliss of meditation and the joy of the Dharma
 
 

Form I : Shoulder exercise

1. Join palms

2. Sit up straight.

3. Relax the whole body

4. Let your hands hang loosely at your sides.

5. Slowly lift the shoulders upward

6. Be aware of the stretching of the shoulders

7. Slowly roll your shoulders forward

8. Downward, backward and upward, in big circles

9. Be aware of the rotating of the shoulders

10. Be aware of the sensation of the shoulders rotating continuously

11. Be aware of the shoulders, arms, elbows becoming relaxed.

12. Reverse the direction

13. Rotating your shoulders backward

14. Be aware of the rotating of the shoulders

15. Be aware of the sensation of the shoulders rotating continuously

16. Be aware of the shoulders, arms, elbows becoming relaxed.

17.Be aware of the neck and upper body becoming relaxed

18.Be aware of the sensation in the whole body

19.Slowly rotate the shoulders to the original positions

20.Join palms


Form II : Neck exercise

1. Sit up straight

2. Relax the whole body

3. Place the hands on the thighs

4. Slowly lift your left arm and bend it over your head

5. With fingers touching your right cheek

6. Slowly tilt your head to the left

7. And turn it as far left as possible

8. Be aware of the facial muscles stretching and the neck turning

9. Slowly turn the head back to the center

10. Be aware of the cheeks and neck becoming relaxed

11. Slowly lift your right arms and bend it over your head

12. With fingers touching your left cheek

13. Slowly tilt your head to the right

14. And turn it as far right as possible

15. Be aware of the facial muscles stretching and the neck turning

16. Slowly turn the head back to the center

17. Be aware of the facial muscles stretching and the neck becoming relaxed

18. Switch hands

19. Be aware of the fingers and arms becoming relaxed

20. Be aware of the whole body becoming relaxed

21. Switch hands

22. Be aware of the facial muscles and the neck stretching and then becoming relaxed

23. Be aware of the fingers and arms becoming relaxed

24. Be aware of the whole body becoming relaxed

25. Switch hands

26. Slowly turn the head back to the center

27. Be aware of the whole body feeling relaxed

28. Join palms


 
 Form III - Back and Waist Stretch

1. Sit up straight

2. Relax the whole body

3. Slowly bend your body down until your hands touch the toes, if possible

4. Be aware of your neck, back and waist bending slowly and continuously

5.Be aware of the stretching of the neck, back, and waist

6. Slowly return the body to its upright position

7. Be aware of your neck, back and waist slowly returning to an upright alignment

8. Be aware of your neck, back and waist becoming relaxed

9. Slowly bend your body down

10. Be aware of your neck, back and waist bending slowly and continuously

11. Be aware of the stretching of the neck, back, and waist

12. Slowly return the body to its upright position

13. Be aware of your neck, back and waist slowly returning to an upright alignment

14. Be aware of your neck, back and waist becoming relaxed

15. Place your left foot onto your right thigh

16. Left hand pressing the left knee

17. And the right hand grasping underneath the right thigh

18. Slowly bend your body down

19. And try to touch your head against your lower left leg

20. Be aware of the stretching and then relaxing sensation in the arms, legs, and back

21. Slowly return the body to its upright position

22. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

23. Place your right foot onto your left thigh

24. Right hand pressing the right knee

25. And the left hand grasping underneath the left thigh

26. Slowly bend your body down

27. And try to touch your head against your lower right leg

28. Be aware of the stretching and then relaxing sensation in the arms, legs, and back

29. Slowly return the body to its upright position

30. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

31. Change sides.

32. Be aware of the stretching and then relaxing sensation in the arms, legs, and back

33. Slowly return the body to its upright position

34. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

35. Change sides

36. Be aware of the stretching and then relaxing sensation in the arms, legs, and back

37. Slowly return the body to its upright position

38. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

39. Enjoy the relaxing sensation in the whole body

40. Join palms
 

Form IV- Forward and Backward Stretches

1. Sit up straight

2. Relax the whole body

3. Clasp your hands together and interlock your fingers, palms facing out

4. Slowly extend the hands straight out

5. Parallel to the floor

6. And arch your back as much as possible, chin to your chest,

7. Apply a little more force

8. And be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

9. Release the tension and feel the relaxing sensation

10. Slowly bring the hands back

11. Separate your hands and place them on the seats

12. One on each side behind your buttocks

13. Palms facing down and fingers pointing forward

14. Push gently with your hand

15. And slowly extend your chest and tilt your head back

16. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, waist, back, shoulders, and neck

17. Release the tension and feel the upper body becoming relaxed

18. Join palms

19. Slowly extend the hands

20. Arch your back as much as possible

21. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

22. Release the tension

23. And be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

24. Slowly bring the hands back

25. Separate your hands and place them on the seats

26. One on each side behind your buttocks

27. Palms facing down and fingers pointing forward

28. Push gently with your hand

29. And slowly extend your chest and tilt your head back

30. Be aware of the stretching and then relaxing sensation in the arms, back, and neck.

31. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

32. Enjoy the relaxing sensation in the whole body

33. Join palms


 

Form V- Upper Body Twists

1. Sit up straight

2. Relax the whole body

3. Put the right palms on the left shoulder

4. And brace the left wrist against right arm just above the elbow

5. Slowly turn the body to the left

6. At the same time, slowly turn the head to the right as far as possible

7. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

8. Release the tension

9. And be aware of the arms, shoulders, and back becoming relaxed

10. Slowly return the body to its upright position

11. Put the hands down

12. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

13. Put the left palms on the right shoulder

14. And brace the right wrist against left arm just above the elbow

15. Slowly turn the body to the right

16. At the same time, slowly turn the head to the left as far as possible

17. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

18. Release the tension

19. And be aware of the arms, shoulders, and back becoming relaxed

20. Slowly return the body to its upright position

21. Put the hands down

22. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

23. Switch hands

24. Be aware of the right palm placed on the left shoulder

25. And the right arm braced by the left wrist

26. Be aware of how the body slowly turns to the left

27. And how the head turns to the right as far as possible

28. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

29. Slowly return the body to its upright position

30. Put the hands down

31. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

32. Switch hands

33. Be aware of the left palm placed on the right shoulder

34. And the left arm braced by the right wrist

35. Be aware of how the body slowly turns to the right

36. And how the head turns to the left as far as possible

37. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

38. Release the tension

39. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

40. Slowly return the body to its upright position

41. Put the hands down

42. Enjoy the relaxing sensation in the whole body

43. Join palms


 

Form VI- Body Stretch

1. Sit up straight

2. Relax the whole body

3. Place the right palm on the upper back where the neck meets the
shoulders

4. Hold the right elbow with the left hand

5. Slowly tilt the body to the left

6. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

7. Slowly return the body to its upright position

8. Join palms

9. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

10. Place the left palm on the upper back where the neck meets the shoulders

11. Hold the left elbow with the right hand

12. Slowly tilt the body to the right

13. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

14. Slowly return the body to its upright position

15. Join palms

16. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

17. Change sides

18. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

19. Slowly return the body to its upright position

20. Join palms

21. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

22. Change sides

23. Be aware of the stretching of the arms, shoulders, and back

24. Slowly return the body to its upright position

25. Join palms

26. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

27. Next

28. Raise the left hand and reach over the shoulder

29. Stretching the hand as far down the back as possible

30. With the right hand reach behind and place the hand against the back

31. Palm facing outward and reach upward as far as possible

32. Clasp the hands if you can

33. Be aware of the stretching of the shoulders and arms

34. Release the tension and be aware of the relaxing sensation in the shoulders and arms

35. Slowly place the hands on the thighs

36. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

37. Change sides

38. Stretch the right hand downward and left hand upward

39. Be aware of the stretching sensation in the shoulders and arms

40. Slowly place the hands on the thighs

41. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

42. Change sides

43. Be aware of the stretching of the shoulders and arms

44. Release the tension

45. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

46. Slowly place the hands on the thighs

47. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

48. Change sides

49. Be aware of the stretching and the relaxing sensation of the shoulders and arms

50. Release the tension

51. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

52.Join palms


 

Form VII- Feet Exercise

1. Relax the whole body

2. Sit erect on the chair

3. With both legs straight ahead

4. Heal resting on the floor

5. Place your hands on the thighs

6. Slowly tilt the feet backward

7. Be aware of the stretching of the lower legs

8. Reverse direction

9. And slowly press the feet forward

10. Be aware of the stretching of the muscles in the feet

11. Slowly tilt the feet backward

12. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the lower legs

13. Slowly press the feet forward

14. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the muscles of the feet

15. Slowly tilt the feet backward

16. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the lower legs

17. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

18. Slowly press the feet forward

19. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the muscles of the feet

20. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

21. Slowly return the feet to the original position

22. Slowly rotate the feet counterclockwise

23. Be aware of the feet and ankles rotating

24. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the feet and ankles

25. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

26. Reverse the direction

27. Be aware of the feet and ankles rotating

28. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the feet and ankles

29. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

30. Join palms


 
 

Form VIII - Observing the Bodily Sensation

1. Sit up straight with the soles of the feet flat on the floor

2. The thighs and lower legs should form a 90-degree angle

3. With knees apart equal to the width of one fist

4. Place the hands on the lap

5. Palms up

6. With left palm on top of the right

7. Straighten the back but keep the shoulders relaxed

8. Your head should face forward

9. Tuck in your chin

10. Relax the whole body

11. Slowly raise your left arm until your elbow is at a 90-degree angle

12. Rotate your left forearm outward to the left until it is above your left thigh

13. And then turn the hand 90 degrees so that the palm is facing to the right

14. Slowly lower the hand

15. Be aware of the movement

16. Turn the hand so that the palm faces downward and place the hand on the thigh

17. Slowly raise your right arm until your elbow is at a 90-degree angle

18. Rotate your right forearm outward to the left until it is above your left thigh

19. And then turn the hand 90 degrees so that the palm is facing to the left

20. Slowly lower the hand

21. Be aware of the movement

22. Turn the hand so that the palm faces downward and place the hand on the thigh

23. Slowly raise your right arm with the palm facing left until your elbow is at a 90-degree angle

24. Turn the palm upward

25. And move the hand toward the body

26. Slowly lower the hand onto the lap

27. Be aware of the hands moving continuously

28. Be aware of the hand being placed on the lap

29. Slowly raise your left arm with the palm facing right until your elbow is at a 90-degree angle

30. Turn the palm upward

31. And move the hand toward the body

32. Slowly lower the hand onto the right hand

33. Be aware of the hands moving continuously

34. Be aware of the hand being placed on the right palm

35. Repeat these movements

36. Lift the left hand and rotate it outward

37. Turn the hand and lower it

38. Be aware of the hands moving continuously

39. Lift the right hand and rotate it outward

40. Turn the hand and lower it

41. Be aware of the hands moving continuously

42. Lift the right hand

43. Turn the palm upward

44. And move the hand toward the body

45. Lower the hand onto the lap

46. Be aware of the arms and shoulders becoming relaxed

47. Lift the left hand

48. Turn the palm upward

49. And move the hand toward the body

50. Lower the hand onto the right hand

51. Be aware of the arms and shoulders becoming relaxed

52. Slowly raise the left hand

53. Continue at your own pace

54. Be aware of the hands moving continuously

55. Be aware of the arms and shoulders becoming relaxed

56. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

57. Be aware of the hands moving continuously

58. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the arms, shoulders, and neck

59. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the abdomen and back

60. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the thighs, lower legs and feet

61. Be aware of the relaxing sensation in the whole body

62. Enjoy the complete relaxation of the body

63. Join palms



 
 

Extended Reading

Each form of Eight-Form Moving Meditation- Sitting Posture Video Clip